Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi
Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi
  • Видео 147
  • Просмотров 204 322
Fra skvallerkål til blomstereng
Videoen viser hvordan en liten veiskrent full av skvallerkål kan forvandles til en blomstereng med norske stedegne arter, produsert og oppformert av NIBIO Landvik.
Просмотров: 441

Видео

Pollarding: Historical signs in the landscape
Просмотров 12 тыс.Месяц назад
“Pollarding” is a traditional tree/forest management technique where branches of a tree are removed a few meters above the ground, leaving only the main trunk and a few lower branches. The technique was widespread in areas where challenging topography and growth conditions made it difficult to obtain enough animal feed, like in Western Norway, which served as the basis for the case study in thi...
Litter raking: From prohibition to restoration
Просмотров 4,5 тыс.Месяц назад
“Litter raking” was once common in many mountain and upland areas where alternative sources of bedding, such as straw, were scarce. This material was used as bedding for livestock in winter, and beech leaves were even used in the Alps to fill mattresses for human use. With the advent of alternative sources, this practice has largely been abandoned. However, the use of litter raking now appears ...
Coppicing: How trees regenerate
Просмотров 10 тыс.Месяц назад
Coppicing, a traditional forest management method dating back to the Neolithic period, involves periodically cutting trees to the ground level, taking advantage of their ability to resprout. This technique allows for cyclical harvesting of wood, providing a stable supply of firewood. Despite its decline with the advent of fossil fuels, there has been a recent resurgence in coppicing for its ben...
Familien Borgund og kystgeitene på Stad
Просмотров 3606 месяцев назад
I hundre år har familien Borgund og geitene halde stand, i kamp mot storbønder, sitkaplanting og vêret. Les meir her: www.nibio.no/stories/familien-borgund-og-kystgeitene-pa-stad
Forsker på sirkulært og klimavennlig landbruk lokalt og internasjonalt
Просмотров 1627 месяцев назад
I prosjektet CircAgric-GHG, skal forskere sammenligne forskjellige typer gårdsbruk, f.eks. melke-, kjøtt- eller kornproduksjon, på tvers av land. Klimagassutslipp, resirkulering og smart ressursbruk vil bli målt på gårdsnivå. Målet er å øke sirkulære praksiser innenfor, og mellom ulike driftsformer, på tvers av klimasoner. Prosjektet dekker arktisk klima i Norge, oseanisk klima i Storbritannia ...
ICE-BREAKER (2020-2023)
Просмотров 6377 месяцев назад
Main results from the project ICE-BREAKER Reducing the agronomic and economic impact of ice-damage on golf courses and other grasslands. The ICE BREAKER project was funded by the Norwegian and Swedish Golf Federations, the Norwegian Research Council, the Scandinavian Turfgrass and Environment Research Foundation, 7Sense and the four Norwegian golf clubs Haga, Bærum, Asker and Holtsmark. Project...
Jord- og vannovervåking i landbruket (JOVA)
Просмотров 3848 месяцев назад
JOVA-programmet har overvåket landbruksdominerte nedbørfelt i Norge siden begynnelsen av 1990-tallet. Nedbørfeltene representerer de viktigste jordbruksområdene i landet med hensyn til klima, jordsmonn og driftspraksis. Formålet med overvåkingen er å dokumentere miljøeffekter av landbruksdrift gjennom innsamling og bearbeiding av data fra overvåkingsfelt og andre relevante kilder. Les mer om pr...
Which tree species will take the space of the falling ash?
Просмотров 2868 месяцев назад
Askeskuddsyken skyldes en sopp fra Asia som kom til Norge med innført plantemateriale via Polen i 2006. Sykdommen har nå spredt seg over hele utbredelsesområdet til aska, og særlig blant unge asketrær er dødeligheten høy. I denne videoen forteller Fride Høistad Schei, NIBIO-forsker og økolog, om hvilke konsekvenser sykdommen kan ha for skogens dynamikk og artssammensetning. Spørsmålet hun still...
Bli med på elgbeitetaksering
Просмотров 20811 месяцев назад
Bli med viltøkolog Unni Støbet Lande fra NIBIO på elgbeitetaksering i Levanger sommeren 2023.
Nye muligheter for jordbærproduksjon i nord
Просмотров 15911 месяцев назад
NIBIO-forsker Anne Linn Hykkerud og landbruksrådgiver Ingrid Myrstad snakker om jordbærdyrking i Nord-Norge.
Optimistiske bønder i nord
Просмотров 47711 месяцев назад
På besøk hos familien til Eli og Ronald Norheim i Balsfjord.
Nordnorsk landbruk - verdens nordligste
Просмотров 13611 месяцев назад
En kort presentasjon av landbruket i Nord-Norge.
ROBOGOLF - investigating turfgrass quality on golf course fairways and roughs
Просмотров 384Год назад
Robotic mowers can contribute to more sustainable use of resources on golf courses. ROBOGOLF generates knowledge about implications for turf quality, fertilizer requirements, labor, energy use, CO2-emissions and players’ satisfaction of switching to robotic mowers on roughs and fairways. Some of the results are presented in this video.
Kampen mot askeskuddsyken
Просмотров 327Год назад
Askeskuddsyken tar raskt livet av unge asketrær, og man regner med rundt 80 prosent dødelighet i Norge. Nesten all ask får etter hvert noen symptomer, men noen klarer å leve med sykdommen og spre genene sine videre. Ved hjelp av artskartlegging som har foregått i Fjugstad naturreservat ved Horten siden 1930-tallet, er forskerne i EdelFramtid i gang med å finne ut hvilke arter som har forsvunnet...
Did you know that? 5 facts about bees.
Просмотров 293Год назад
Did you know that? 5 facts about bees.
Caspian seal
Просмотров 563Год назад
Caspian seal
Usikkert hvordan beitedyr i utmarka påvirker klimaregnskapet
Просмотров 593Год назад
Usikkert hvordan beitedyr i utmarka påvirker klimaregnskapet
UVC-radiation and slow-release fertilization against dollar spot and microdochium patch
Просмотров 289Год назад
UVC-radiation and slow-release fertilization against dollar spot and microdochium patch
Rolling against microdochium patch on Scandinavian golf greens
Просмотров 258Год назад
Rolling against microdochium patch on Scandinavian golf greens
NIBIO - fotosynteseinstituttet
Просмотров 950Год назад
NIBIO - fotosynteseinstituttet
Hvordan er hverdagen til en hjort?
Просмотров 5 тыс.Год назад
Hvordan er hverdagen til en hjort?
Presentation of drones that will be used to measure climate gas emissions from ruminants
Просмотров 106Год назад
Presentation of drones that will be used to measure climate gas emissions from ruminants
Verdens nordligste landbruk
Просмотров 7 тыс.Год назад
Verdens nordligste landbruk
Klimatilpasning for økt norsk kornproduksjon
Просмотров 605Год назад
Klimatilpasning for økt norsk kornproduksjon
CircWOOD student internships
Просмотров 356Год назад
CircWOOD student internships
Bærekraftig matproduksjon: Samarbeid, kunnskap og ny teknologi
Просмотров 504Год назад
Bærekraftig matproduksjon: Samarbeid, kunnskap og ny teknologi
Bærekraftig matproduksjon: Påvirkning på klima og miljø
Просмотров 713Год назад
Bærekraftig matproduksjon: Påvirkning på klima og miljø
Bærekraftig matproduksjon: Lokal tilpasning for global matsikkerhet
Просмотров 1,5 тыс.Год назад
Bærekraftig matproduksjon: Lokal tilpasning for global matsikkerhet
BIOWATER: What five future scenarios may entail for our fresh waters
Просмотров 2152 года назад
BIOWATER: What five future scenarios may entail for our fresh waters

Комментарии

  • @sonofwolf5373
    @sonofwolf5373 2 дня назад

    please add automatic translation in multiple languages. thanks.

  • @user-nk8ww9ce9k
    @user-nk8ww9ce9k 26 дней назад

    Genius

  • @AmyFerguson
    @AmyFerguson 26 дней назад

    Like “crepe murder”?

  • @hearthandpine
    @hearthandpine Месяц назад

    Awesome video. Is it similar to the way the Japanese harvest trees as well? Your animator is PHENOMENAL.

  • @torharildstad216
    @torharildstad216 Месяц назад

    Interessant video.

  • @morrismonet3554
    @morrismonet3554 Месяц назад

    Fire does the same thing. Removes litter and debris. Prescribed burns are common in many parts of the U.S.A. In parts where they are banned, litter builds up to the point where a lightning strike causes huge catastrophic forest fires that cause billions of dollars in damage.

  • @johncremeans969
    @johncremeans969 Месяц назад

    You are missing you are missing the most significant fact about Pollarding. The height at which the original tree is cut off is the height at which herbivores cannot eat the fresh buds in countries like France this is the way to grow firewood and fodder out of the reach of hungry cows sheep goats. Then go features this unique landscape all the time

  • @johncarr2333
    @johncarr2333 Месяц назад

    Not a single picture of a real tree... What is that called? Crap.

  • @Cezisnikers
    @Cezisnikers Месяц назад

    well done fellow europeans <3 keep loving, keep pollarding and supporting local culture and rich-diversified landscapes !

  • @EdA-qh7qr
    @EdA-qh7qr Месяц назад

    This will work with cherry oak and gum but not on trees like pine

  • @SloggieBear
    @SloggieBear Месяц назад

    Is Paula Pant narrating this? Sounds like her

  • @anemone104
    @anemone104 Месяц назад

    Nice! Short, sweet and information rich. However over here in the UK fuel (wood, charcoal, whitecoal) may not have been the primary product of much coppice. Hazel coppice was common and very valuable, cut at around 7 years, so the desired produce was small diameter and used for a vast range of products from wattle room dividers and house wall sections to sheep hurdles, dry cooperage, crates and clothes pegs.

  • @anemone104
    @anemone104 Месяц назад

    Nice. Short and succinct. Here in the UK we have a similar tradition for similar reasons that has similar cultural and biodiversity value and which has undergone a similar decline. Unfortunately we don't have a similar effort to restore and maintain these old trees. Not wishing to intrude, but this vid shows some of the issues..... ruclips.net/video/LNlVu8f7cb4/видео.html To the authors: boot this comment off once you have had a look maybe?

  • @qualqui
    @qualqui Месяц назад

    This explains why growing up in se Utah, our landlady had a Black Locust tree, it had a big trunk,and very tall, but considering its native habitat is the midwest and southern states, where it rains more than out West, well my mom planted some tomatoes, radishes and squash and the runoff of the water, permitted that ol' black locust to coppice, my mom left two of the shoots and they grew quite big, I wouldn't be surprised if that black locust is still alive and thriving after 42 years of moving from there.

  • @nobodydoesithalfasgoodasyou
    @nobodydoesithalfasgoodasyou Месяц назад

    What's chesnut eh

  • @psjasker
    @psjasker Месяц назад

    I got pollarded by a Norwegian once - wasn’t fun!

  • @lauralake7430
    @lauralake7430 Месяц назад

    This is still common in my Northern Californian Neighborhoods. No idea how it got started here, the neighboorhood is from the 1950s!

    • @Emiliapocalypse
      @Emiliapocalypse Месяц назад

      Oh neat! I never would have guessed that it was popular there too

  • @cindyhollings2079
    @cindyhollings2079 Месяц назад

    What a beautiful video, thankyou and well done

  • @christopherstoney4154
    @christopherstoney4154 Месяц назад

    So Donald Trump was right about the Finns raking their forests!

  • @jiggsborah7041
    @jiggsborah7041 Месяц назад

    I love this.

  • @brucemattes5015
    @brucemattes5015 Месяц назад

    If a society requires huge amounts of dimensional lumber for building purposes, then coppicing doesn't make a lot of sense. If what one is searching for are smaller diameter hardwood logs suitable for growing mushrooms, fence posts, making charcoal, barrel staves, tool handles, etc, then large scale, coppiced, mixed species, hardwood forests that are an integral part of a silvopasture system with multiple domesticated animal livestock species utilizing the coppiced forest throughout the 4 seasons makes eminent sense. The problem that I see with current day European countries where large hectare historical hardwood coppiced forests have existed for centuries is twofold. First, is that modern-day humans want *EVERYTHING, RIGHT NOW,* and coppiced hardwood trees aren't going to regenerate a new crop of harvestable logs in anything less than 8-20 years. Which means that a farming business that requires a dependable yearly income from a coppiced forest is going to require a sufficient number of hectares/acres planted sequentially across whatever time span that a particular tree species requires between harvests. Plus, a substantial amount of additional hectares/acres for the necessary wriggle room to account for seasonal weather irregularities such as too much precipitation or drought. Second is that there seems to be a worldwide anti-humanity, anti-historical farming, anti-Green Revolution farming movement in place that is tightly aligned with an anti-capitalist, pro-Marxist, pro-Socialist, pro-Communist, let's put right every single historical wrong movement where anything from the historical past is viewed as wrong, unjust, oppressive, patriarchal, etc. As a result of this 3 decades long push against the past, the large hectare historical coppiced forests in Europe are under attack as the Social Justice warriors attempt to redistribute those forest lands into hundreds of tiny plots of severe hectares each.

    • @ericwanderweg8525
      @ericwanderweg8525 Месяц назад

      I believe the zealots that you described would much prefer the California approach to forestry, as in leave it wild and blame any unintended consequences on external factors.

  • @ryanscott642
    @ryanscott642 Месяц назад

    Modern forestry seems to be the main culprit here, hmm.

  • @eagledove9
    @eagledove9 Месяц назад

    There was a phase when I was living in an apartment with two cats, and I decided I didn't want to buy cat litter anymore. I went outside in the woods, and I dug up a bunch of leafy mulch and used it as cat litter. I'm sure the cats were surprised, but they did use it. Obviously, it wasn't as convenient and easy as just buying litter from the grocery store. But I would just go ahead and dump it over the hill into the woods, although I didn't mention this to anybody because I'm sure somebody somewhere would have freaked out about, OMG, animal poop in the WOODS! End of world! These are the same people who would rather put poop into a non-biodegradable plastic bag, and leave the plastic bag sitting there, thinking that a non-biodegradable plastic piece of garbage is LESS bad for the environment than the poop itself, drying out in the open air and then decaying.

  • @jannetteberends8730
    @jannetteberends8730 Месяц назад

    Around my neighborhood is a park that used to be farmland. There are lot of willows that are pollarded. Volunteers maintain them. I never looked how they are shaped. now i will.

  • @nobodysanything2330
    @nobodysanything2330 Месяц назад

    🍂

  • @nobodysanything2330
    @nobodysanything2330 Месяц назад

    🇳🇴

  • @LadyMiner100
    @LadyMiner100 Месяц назад

    While visiting Uzbekistan I noticed many pollarded mulberry trees. Fodder and firewood, along with silkworms were what I saw the wood used for.

  • @denisbratic1920
    @denisbratic1920 Месяц назад

    I još jedan benefit:u sredini gdje je stablo šuplje,skuplja se lišće koje trune i daje najbolji mogući kompost za sadnju cvijeća.Ako je stablo vrba.

  • @cuttwice3905
    @cuttwice3905 Месяц назад

    I use coppiced willow for weaving baskets and making hurdles and trellises for my garden.

    • @andreasmelve3135
      @andreasmelve3135 Месяц назад

      Ah! How old were the poles when you cut them? And what time of year do you do it for them to be right for weaving? 😊

  • @environmentaldataexchange3906
    @environmentaldataexchange3906 Месяц назад

    Could you hide a body in one of these trees?

  • @sertalis
    @sertalis Месяц назад

    What’s with the cartoons

  • @anthonybailey7628
    @anthonybailey7628 Месяц назад

    It’s tragic loosing these beautiful trees. The timber is very useful and has wonderful properties. I am wondering what tree species can be used as a substitute for ash in such uses as coach building and suchlike.

  • @jfu5222
    @jfu5222 Месяц назад

    Thank you from a first time viewer and new subscriber! I have been interested in pollarding and coppicing for some time, still, I found things new and interesting in your video.

  • @claraisely9397
    @claraisely9397 Месяц назад

    Leaf litter builds soil increasing fertility for the forest. Collecting dead fallen wood and burning that slowly makes biochar to scatter for more fertility. Work with Gaia.

  • @user-wk4ee4bf8g
    @user-wk4ee4bf8g Месяц назад

    It's weird, I understand the benefits of coppicing and pollarding, but there is still something horrifying about. These beings are trapped in place and have their fresh parts cut off every year. Just as they are trying to regenerate from the last wave of destruction, another one comes, over and over, for decade after decade.

    • @LDFHollister
      @LDFHollister Месяц назад

      I hear you, but the tree species used thrive on the practice.

    • @user-wk4ee4bf8g
      @user-wk4ee4bf8g Месяц назад

      @@LDFHollister That is measured entirely by us, beings external to the lived experience of the trees. It might be the most horrifying existence possible.

    • @andreasmelve3135
      @andreasmelve3135 Месяц назад

      I sometimes think the same thing for cutting flowers etc too. But I guess measuring this on a "human" scale might not be transferable to how a tree "feels"😝 Seeing as we DON'T regrow our limbs the "ethical" comparison might not be fitting.

    • @TheEurostar
      @TheEurostar Месяц назад

      I guess we can compare it to trimming our hairs…

    • @user-wk4ee4bf8g
      @user-wk4ee4bf8g Месяц назад

      @@TheEurostar Hair is dead when it exits the skin

  • @unpopuIaropinion
    @unpopuIaropinion Месяц назад

    Does coppasing make any sense in a city enviroment on a hot climate?

    • @anthonybailey7628
      @anthonybailey7628 Месяц назад

      I think it makes a lot of sense in an urban environment. I would think being able to reduce the size of a tree before it becomes a "nuisance" and being able to let it grow again, repeat, makes more sense than having a tree that ultimately needs severe pruning or removal. Trees which are able to be pollarded would be better though I think. Just my opinion, I’m no expert, but I’m lucky enough to have a bit of land and some trees to try out different techniques with.

    • @diederikvandedijk
      @diederikvandedijk Месяц назад

      @@anthonybailey7628 Pollarding and coppicing is the same thing. Pollarding is(/was) done where wildlife or cattle would eat the shoots from the stump. The pollard simply keeps the shoots out of reach from deer or sheep.

  • @archeanna1425
    @archeanna1425 Месяц назад

    Many of the trees - oak, chestnut, beech, hazelnut,etc. - provided nuts that would feed wild boar which could be very damaging to cultivated areas. Removing that food source and providing it as bedding for domestic pigs would give the pigs food, bedding and fun as they rooted for treats. That's how we get Jamon Iberico. The very best driest leaves could be used for human mattresses but that would require relatively small amounts of leaves. Thanks for the video.

  • @caseymartinez5641
    @caseymartinez5641 Месяц назад

    Works for willow trees too

  • @EmilNicolaiePerhinschi
    @EmilNicolaiePerhinschi Месяц назад

    Strangely how governments banned (and yes, pollarding and coppicing had been banned in large parts of Europe in order to get more long straight wood for shipping and construction) practices which were both economical and diversity-friendly :) ... then you have the totally insane greenies preventing tree maintenance :)

    • @Baltimus9000
      @Baltimus9000 Месяц назад

      Wow really? Coppicing was banned?😮

    • @EmilNicolaiePerhinschi
      @EmilNicolaiePerhinschi Месяц назад

      @@Baltimus9000 in France at least it pursued vigurously, they believed the towns who did it were "destroying the forest" because the central government wanted wood for ships

  • @EmilNicolaiePerhinschi
    @EmilNicolaiePerhinschi Месяц назад

    litter raking also helped with fire prevention and allowed cattle grazing, and the wood grew slower and was higher density and thus quality

    • @andreasmelve3135
      @andreasmelve3135 Месяц назад

      Ah thats very Interesting points!

    • @anthonybailey7628
      @anthonybailey7628 Месяц назад

      One would think slower grown wood would be stronger, but from the evidence I have read faster grown oak is stronger than slow grown oak, pine also I think. Counterintuitive, but apparently true.

    • @EmilNicolaiePerhinschi
      @EmilNicolaiePerhinschi Месяц назад

      @@anthonybailey7628 I was thinking of yew :) ... slower growth yew has narrower rings, better for bows :)

    • @EmilNicolaiePerhinschi
      @EmilNicolaiePerhinschi Месяц назад

      @@anthonybailey7628 so it looks like you're right, the wood which has porous rings is more fragile if there are more rings the wood is less strong (oak, ash); the opposite is supposedly true for maple where the slow growth wood is stronger

  • @marcellocardamone7782
    @marcellocardamone7782 Месяц назад

    Wow! It's really interesting!! I'm curious to know what species of trees were used ❤️ thanks everyone

    • @denisbratic1920
      @denisbratic1920 Месяц назад

      U mojem kraju je to bila vrba.Danas gotovo pa da ih nema. Ja njegujem jednu u dvorištu,za ukras,a nisam znao da je to toliko korisno.

  • @oloplyflapdar7384
    @oloplyflapdar7384 Месяц назад

    As long as the coppicing scale is not like the huge 10 hectare square x100 plots that people make with Pines to get a harvest each year. If it's on a much humbler scale I'm not necessarily opposed to it.

    • @anthonybailey7628
      @anthonybailey7628 Месяц назад

      As far as I am aware you can’t coppice pines, at least not Pinus radiata which is the plantation tree of choice here in New Zealand. These plantations are clear felled. I take your point though, doing anything in succession is much more desirable

    • @oloplyflapdar7384
      @oloplyflapdar7384 Месяц назад

      @@anthonybailey7628 yes, I was speaking to the traditional timber stands, not for coppiced purposes.

    • @ulyssees30y
      @ulyssees30y Месяц назад

      How do to coppice a pine tree? What variety of pine can you do that with?

    • @oloplyflapdar7384
      @oloplyflapdar7384 Месяц назад

      @@ulyssees30y as I have replied in a previous comment, I am talking about the scale of the operation, not the type of tree you are coppicing. I have no clue if pine is appropriate to try coppicing.

  • @krzysztofrudnicki5841
    @krzysztofrudnicki5841 Месяц назад

    People don't coppice well. Don't ask me how I know.

    • @Kenan-Z
      @Kenan-Z Месяц назад

      I do ask. Please tell me how do you know.🤔

    • @HaHaThatIsFunny
      @HaHaThatIsFunny Месяц назад

      He was friends with Dahmer🙈

  • @BryanKirch
    @BryanKirch Месяц назад

    This girl has to work for NPR

  • @soulreaver8466
    @soulreaver8466 Месяц назад

    YES!!! I just convinced a customer today to let me grow a line of trees until they are able to be coppiced in order to weave (with grafting) a living fence that can be chopped and dropped to feed the soil. It took me 20+ minutes to explain why it was important. This video is DENSE with information. I can't thank you enough for saving everyone's time in the future! Liked, subscribed, and currently waiting on popcorn for the binge-watching session of your channel.

  • @CyanStudios24
    @CyanStudios24 Месяц назад

    We can work with nature instead of against it! Great video. Hope this gains traction because the production quality is really good and I thought this was very interesting.

  • @nobodysanything2330
    @nobodysanything2330 Месяц назад

    🌳

  • @jamestregler1584
    @jamestregler1584 Месяц назад

    Also charcoal 🧐

  • @Agapimo
    @Agapimo Месяц назад

    Would be better if there were subtitles to make the information accessible to a wider audience that is interested the topic✅

  • @gamingwithlacks
    @gamingwithlacks Месяц назад

    Most people only mention pllarding and coppicing when talking about "getting straight wood for wattle and daub" and don't ever mention the other benefits of coppicing and pollarding. Good videos!